by Timerover51 » February 4, 2011, 8:12 pm
LisaIL wrote:The Indiana Harbor was 4th from the end. It was the Pineglen, Walter McCarthy Jr, Edwin H Gott, and the Indiana Harbor. I don't know what a graving dock is.
If you go to Google Earth, and search Sturgeon Bay, you will see on the east side of the bay, to the north of the shipyard, a large rectangular structure with two ships in it. That is the graving dock or dry dock. It is called a "graving dock" as it is a permanent, fixed structure designed to be flooded with water to allow a ship to enter, and the the gates at the end are closed and the water is pumped out of the dock, allowing the ship to settle on wooden keel blocks that support the hull when there is no water in the dock. With the dock empty, the ship's hull can be cleaned and inspected, and any necessary repairs done. When the work is completed, the dock is flooded with water again and the ship is floated out.
You will see two smaller rectangular structures in the Google Earth picture and those are floating dry docks. They are not fixed, but most can be moved if needed. They are operated by flooding the side walls with water and lowering the bottom of the dock to below the keep of the ship to be worked on. The ship is then brought into the dock, and the water is then pumped out of the side walls, raising the bottom of the dock, which has keel blocks ready to support the ship, to the bottom of the ship. As the water in the side walls continues to be pumped out, the ship is raised higher and higher in the water until the entire hull and the floor of the dock is above the water's surface. Then any required work is done.
Graving docks are typically used for large ships, and the floating docks for smaller ones. In World War 2, the US Navy built segmented floating dry docks that could be towed in sections to where they were needed, and when joined together were capable of handling the Iowa-class battleships, 888 feet long and weighing about 52,000 tons equipped.
I anticipate using the floating dry dock at Basic Marine in Escanaba, Michigan to dry dock the Bramble once purchased. If that happens, I suspect that my son and I will take plenty of photos to post here on boatnerds.
[quote="LisaIL"]The Indiana Harbor was 4th from the end. It was the Pineglen, Walter McCarthy Jr, Edwin H Gott, and the Indiana Harbor. I don't know what a graving dock is.[/quote]
If you go to Google Earth, and search Sturgeon Bay, you will see on the east side of the bay, to the north of the shipyard, a large rectangular structure with two ships in it. That is the graving dock or dry dock. It is called a "graving dock" as it is a permanent, fixed structure designed to be flooded with water to allow a ship to enter, and the the gates at the end are closed and the water is pumped out of the dock, allowing the ship to settle on wooden keel blocks that support the hull when there is no water in the dock. With the dock empty, the ship's hull can be cleaned and inspected, and any necessary repairs done. When the work is completed, the dock is flooded with water again and the ship is floated out.
You will see two smaller rectangular structures in the Google Earth picture and those are floating dry docks. They are not fixed, but most can be moved if needed. They are operated by flooding the side walls with water and lowering the bottom of the dock to below the keep of the ship to be worked on. The ship is then brought into the dock, and the water is then pumped out of the side walls, raising the bottom of the dock, which has keel blocks ready to support the ship, to the bottom of the ship. As the water in the side walls continues to be pumped out, the ship is raised higher and higher in the water until the entire hull and the floor of the dock is above the water's surface. Then any required work is done.
Graving docks are typically used for large ships, and the floating docks for smaller ones. In World War 2, the US Navy built segmented floating dry docks that could be towed in sections to where they were needed, and when joined together were capable of handling the Iowa-class battleships, 888 feet long and weighing about 52,000 tons equipped.
I anticipate using the floating dry dock at Basic Marine in Escanaba, Michigan to dry dock the Bramble once purchased. If that happens, I suspect that my son and I will take plenty of photos to post here on boatnerds.